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HIV news : 1.9% (2003 est.) Population below poverty line news : 64% average; 30% of the total population living in urban areas; 70% of the total population living in rural areas) (2001 est.) . Literacy : 46,40% House hold income lowest than 10% news : 1,80% House hold income highest than 10% news : 40.4% (1994) Inflation news : 4.5% (2002 est.) . Unemployment Rate news : 14.6% urban areas; 5.3% rural areas (2001 est.) . Internet Users news : 25,000 (2002) . Location : Western Africa, southwest of Algeria . Geographic Coordinates : 17 00 N, 4 00 W . Religion Mali news : Muslim 90%, indigenous beliefs 9%, Christian 1% . Administrative region : 8 regions (regions, singular - region); Gao, Kayes, Kidal, Koulikoro, Mopti, Segou, Sikasso, Tombouctou . Terrain : mostly flat to rolling northern plains covered by sand; savanna in south, rugged hills in northeast . Elevation extremes lowest : Senegal River 23 m . Elevation extremes highest : Hombori Tondo 1,155 m . Natural resources : gold, phosphates, kaolin, salt, limestone, uranium, hydropower . Land use arable land : 3,82%. Land use permanentcrops : 0,03%. Irrigated land : 1,380 sq km (1998 est.) . Natural hazards : hot, dust-laden harmattan haze common during dry seasons; recurring droughts; occasional Niger River flooding . Environment current issues : deforestation; soil erosion; desertification; inadequate supplies of potable water; poaching . Geography note : landlocked; divided into three natural zones: the southern, cultivated Sudanese; the central, semiarid Sahelian; and the northern, arid Saharan . Population news : 11,956,788 (July 2004 est.) . age -14 p : 47,10%. age -14 men : 2 835 378. age -14 ladies : 2 801 578. age 15/64 p : 49,90%. age 15/64 men : 2 862 075. age 15/64 ladies : 3 101 009. age +65 p : 3%. age +65 men : 163 927. age +65 ladies : 192 821. date : 2004 est.. median age total : 16.3 years . median age male : 15.7 years . median age female : 16.9 years (2004 est.) . population growth rate : 2.78% (2004 est.) . population growth rate note : . birth rate : 47.29 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) . death rate : 19.12 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) . net migration rate : -0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) . sex ratio at birth : 1.03 male(s)/female . sex ratio under 15 : 1.01 male(s)/female . sex ratio 15/64 : 0.92 male(s)/female . sex ratio more 65 : 0.85 male(s)/female . sex ratio total : 0.96 male(s)/female (2004 est.) . infant mortality rate male : 124.51 deaths/1,000 live births . infant mortality rate female : 111.27 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.) . life expectancy at birth total : 45.28 years . life expectancy at birth male : 44.7 years . life expectancy at birth female : 45.87 years (2004 est.) . total fertility rate : 6.58 children born/woman (2004 est.) .
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10/11 News and Latest websites in Mali. Mali News latest last picture, phone Mali, movie celebrity, fashion gadget, imigration immigration technology, music game, photo : Mali. The Sudanese Republic and Senegal became independent of France in 1960 as the Mali Federation. When Senegal withdrew after only a few months, what formerly made up the Sudanese Republic was renamed Mali. Rule by dictatorship was brought to a close in 1991 with a transitional government and in 1992 when Mali's first democratic presidential election was held. After his reelection in 1997, President Alpha KONARE continued to push through political and economic reforms and to fight corruption. In keeping with Mali's two-term constitutional limit, he stepped down in 2002 and was succeeded by Amadou TOURE. Minimum salary : 28 thousand CFA francs per month ( USD/month)
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